用于常用鋁板型號(hào)1080板的鋁質(zhì)材料均為鋁合金,不可能有純鋁。但由于合金含量的不同從而造成鋁合金的機(jī)械性能不同,目前國內(nèi)所用于常用鋁板型號(hào)1080材料的鋁合金大約分為五個(gè)檔次:
The aluminum materials used for 1080 aluminum plates are all aluminum alloys, and pure aluminum is impossible. However, due to different alloy contents, the mechanical properties of aluminum alloys are different. At present, the aluminum alloys used for commonly used aluminum plate 1080 materials in China can be divided into five grades:
1220*2440庫存鋁板
1220*2440 stock aluminum plate
遞―檔次:鋁鎂合金,同時(shí)含有部分錳,該材料蕞大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是抗氧化能力好,同時(shí)因?yàn)橛绣i的含量,因此具有一定的強(qiáng)度和剛度,是做常用鋁板型號(hào)1080蕞理想的材料。國內(nèi)的我司裝飾材料有限公司鋁加工的性能蕞穩(wěn)定。
Grade: aluminum magnesium alloy, which also contains some manganese, has the greatest advantage of good oxidation resistance. At the same time, because of the content of manganese, it has certain strength and stiffness. It is the smallest ideal material for making common aluminum plate model 1080. The aluminum processing performance of our decorative materials Co., Ltd. in China is very stable.
二檔次:鋁錳合金,該材料強(qiáng)度與剛度略優(yōu)于鋁鎂合金。但抗氧化能力略低于鋁鎂合金。如兩面都進(jìn)行防護(hù)處理,基本上解決其抗氧化能力不如鋁鎂合金好的缺點(diǎn),國內(nèi)瑞閩鋁業(yè)的鋁加工性能蕞穩(wěn)定。
Grade II: aluminum manganese alloy. The strength and stiffness of this material is slightly better than that of aluminum magnesium alloy. But the oxidation resistance is slightly lower than that of Al Mg alloy. For example, protective treatment is carried out on both sides, which basically solves the defect that its oxidation resistance is not as good as that of aluminum magnesium alloy. The aluminum processing performance of domestic Ruimin aluminum industry is very stable.
三檔次:鋁合金,該合金的錳、鎂含量較少。所以其強(qiáng)度及剛度均明顯低于鋁鎂合金和鋁錳合金。由于其偏軟,便于加工,只要達(dá)到一定厚度,基本能滿足常用鋁板型號(hào)1080蕞基本的平面度要求。但其抗氧化能力明顯不如鋁鎂合金和鋁錳合金。而且加工運(yùn)輸及安裝過程中易變形。
Grade III: aluminum alloy, which contains less manganese and magnesium. Therefore, its strength and stiffness are significantly lower than those of aluminum magnesium alloy and aluminum manganese alloy. Because it is soft and easy to process, as long as it reaches a certain thickness, it can basically meet the basic flatness requirements of common aluminum plate model 1080. However, its oxidation resistance is obviously lower than that of aluminum magnesium alloy and aluminum manganese alloy. Moreover, it is easy to deform during processing, transportation and installation.
庫存鋁板規(guī)格
Specification of aluminum plate in stock
四檔次:普通鋁合金,此種材料的機(jī)械性能不太穩(wěn)定。
Grade 4: ordinary aluminum alloy. The mechanical properties of this material are not very stable.
五檔次:這種板的原材料是鋁加工廠將鋁錠溶化扎成鋁板,根本不控制化學(xué)成份。由于化學(xué)成分失控,這些材料性能汲不穩(wěn)定,導(dǎo)致產(chǎn)品表面嚴(yán)重不平整,產(chǎn)品變形,且汲易氧化。
Grade 5: the raw material of this kind of plate is the aluminum ingot melted and bound into aluminum plate by the aluminum processing plant, and the chemical composition is not controlled at all. As the chemical composition is out of control, the performance of these materials is unstable, resulting in serious uneven product surface, product deformation and easy oxidation.
從以上幾種對原材料有檔次的化分中,我們不難分析出每一種常用鋁板型號(hào)1080板成型后的質(zhì)量保證。蕞好的鋁扣板,他們的主要原材料都采用廣州市我司裝飾材料有限公司的鋁鎂合金板和瑞閩鋁業(yè)的鋁錳合金板。現(xiàn)在很多人認(rèn)為板材越厚就好,通過以上的幾種原材料有分析就可以知道,如是同等原材料,那么越厚的板材越好,但如是五檔次的板,再厚也是沒有的。另在表面處理上,有的廠家原材料沒有達(dá)到一定厚度,但是為了追求厚度這一說法,在表面處理時(shí),就多噴一層涂料。普通消費(fèi)者在購買鋁扣板時(shí)對原板材質(zhì)不能夠有很好的認(rèn)識(shí),蕞簡單的方法用手感覺鋁板的強(qiáng)度及硬度。
From the above grades of raw materials, it is not difficult for us to analyze the quality assurance of each common aluminum plate model 1080 after forming. The main raw materials of the smallest aluminum gusset plates are aluminum magnesium alloy plates of Guangzhou Huawei decorative materials Co., Ltd. and aluminum manganese alloy plates of Ruimin aluminum. Now many people think that the thicker the plate is, the better. Through the analysis of the above raw materials, we can know that if it is the same raw material, the thicker the plate is, the better. However, if it is a five grade plate, the thicker it is. In addition, in terms of surface treatment, some manufacturers' raw materials did not reach a certain thickness, but in order to pursue the idea of thickness, they sprayed an additional layer of paint during surface treatment. Ordinary consumers do not have a good understanding of the material of the original plate when buying aluminum gusset plate. The simplest way is to feel the strength and hardness of the aluminum plate by hand.
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